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在长期航天飞行和密闭空间环境的影响下，很容易诱发航天郁证，主要表现为情绪稳定性降低、心烦易怒、精神疲惫、睡眠障碍等，严重影响航天员的生活状态和工作能力。目前的治疗方式主要以心理支持和药物干预为主，针灸在治疗郁证方面具有良好的效果。因此，本文从航天郁证的中医病机、现代医学发病机制入手，从中华医典、中国知网、万方、维普、PubMed、Web of Science等数据库进行文献检索，对纳入的文献采用分层证据评分法，并结合针灸的中医机理和现代医学机制，构建具有可行性的针灸穴位处方，为针灸防护航天郁证提供选穴依据。
Abstract：Under the influence of long-term space flights and the confined space environment, it is very easy to induce space depression syndrome, mainly manifested as decreased emotional stability, sleep disorders, mental fatigue, etc., which seriously affect the living conditions and working abilities of astronauts. The current treatment methods mainly focus on psychological support and drug intervention. Acupuncture has a good effect in treating depression. Therefore, starting from the TCM pathogenesis and modern medical pathogenesis of aerospace depression syndrome, we conducted literature retrieval from databases such as the Chinese Medical Classic, China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI), Wanfang, VIP, PubMed, and Web of science. For the included literature, we adopted the stratified evidence scoring method and combined the TCM mechanism and modern medical mechanism of the effect of acupuncture. A prescription for acupuncture points was constructed to provide a basis for selecting acupuncture points for the prevention of aerospace depression syndrome through acupuncture.
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基本信息:
DOI：10.16289/j.cnki.1002-0837.2025.04005
中图分类号:R856.2
引用信息:
[1]邓凯元,陶雅文,王迎冬,等.针灸防护航天郁证的穴位处方文献研究[J].航天医学与医学工程,2025,36(04):305-311.DOI:10.16289/j.cnki.1002-0837.2025.04005.
基金信息:
载人航天工程航天医学实验领域项目(HYZHXMX02002)